简单的Python爬虫应用_学习笔记001

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从网站抓取标题及日期_005

import urllib
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
url = "http://www.autohome.com.cn/list/c70-1.html"
def get_content_from_autohome(url_address):
    html = urllib.urlopen(url_address)
    content = html.read()
    html.close()
    soup = BeautifulSoup(content)

找到唯一的ID标签,找到所有的文章标题

    all_title = soup.find_all('div', id = "ArticlesTitlesLeft")
    for t in all_title:
        print t.a['href'] //拿出所有文章链接
        print t.a.string //提取所有标题

找到唯一的ID标签,找到所有的文章日期

    all_date = soup.find_all('div', id = "ArticlesTitlesRigth")
    for d in all_date:
        print d.get_text() //提取所有日期

列表推导式表达

    all_title = soup.find_all('div', id = "ArticlesTitlesLeft")
    all_date = soup.find_all('div', id = "ArticlesTitlesRigth")

    title_string = [t.a.string for t in all_title]
    date_string  = [d.get_text() for d in all_date]

组织成字典的形式

    all_info = zip(title_string, date_string)
    zip_to_dict = dict(all_info)
    return zip_to_dict