React Native学习笔记-加载网络上电影数据并且使用listview分批加载.

651 查看

/**
 * Sample React Native App
 * https://github.com/facebook/react-native
 */
'use strict';
import React, {
    AppRegistry,
    Component,
    StyleSheet,
    Text,
    View,
    Image,
    ToastAndroid,
    ListView,
} from 'react-native';
var REQUEST_URL = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/facebook/react-native/master/docs/MoviesExample.json';
var movieData=new Array();
class AwesomeProject extends Component {
    //返回当前显示的view
    render() {
        // ToastAndroid.show(JSON.stringify(this.state.loaded),ToastAndroid.SHORT)
        //由于刚开始的的时候设置loaded为false,所以第一次会加载等待的view
        if (!this.state.loaded) {
            return this.renderLoadingView();
        }

        return(
            <ListView
                initiaListSize={1}
                onEndReachedThreshold={10}
                //设置ListView的数据源
                dataSource={this.state.dataSource}
                //listview的回掉方法
                renderRow={this.renderMovie}
                //监听滑动到底部的方法 注意ES6的写法必须要bind要不然this对象不对
                onEndReached={this.onLoadeMore.bind(this)}
                style={styles.listView}
            />
        );
    }

    onLoadeMore() {
        this.fetchData();

    }


    //加载等待的view
    renderLoadingView() {
        return (
            <View style={styles.container}>
                <Text>
                    Loading movies...
                </Text>
            </View>
        );
    }
    //获取到数据加载到listview控件上显示
    renderMovie(movie) {
        return (
            <View style={styles.container}>
                <Image
                    source={{uri: movie.posters.thumbnail}}
                    style={styles.thumbnail}
                />
                <View style={styles.rightContainer}>
                    <Text style={styles.title}>{movie.title}</Text>
                    <Text style={styles.year}>{movie.year}</Text>
                </View>
            </View>
        );
    }
    //js组件的构造函数,js的生命周期
    constructor(props) {
        super(props);
        //state内部维护的一个状态,我们刚开始进来的为空,来加载空的view
        this.state = {
            dataSource: new ListView.DataSource({
                rowHasChanged: (row1, row2) => row1 !== row2,
            }),
            //自己定义的字段标记是否已经加载过了
            loaded: false,
        };

    }

    //rn的生命周期,初始化的时候会执行
    componentDidMount() {
        //去拉取电影的接口的数据
        this.fetchData();
    }


    onResoutData(responseData){
        var concat = movieData.concat(responseData.movies);
        movieData=concat;
        ToastAndroid.show(movieData.length+"",ToastAndroid.SHORT)
        this.setState({
            //将获取到的数据赋值给dataSource
            dataSource: this.state.dataSource.cloneWithRows(movieData),
            //标记已经加载成功完毕
            loaded: true,
        });
    }




    fetchData() {
        //这个是js的访问网络的方法
        fetch(REQUEST_URL)
            //ES6的写法左边代表输入的参数右边是逻辑处理和返回结果
            .then((response) => response.json())
            .then((responseData) => {
                this.onResoutData(responseData);
            })
    }
}

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
    title: {
        fontSize: 20,
        marginBottom: 8,
        textAlign: 'center',
    },
    year: {
        textAlign: 'center',
    },
    container: {
        flex: 1,
        flexDirection: 'row',
        justifyContent: 'center',
        alignItems: 'center',
        backgroundColor: '#F5FCFF',
    },
    rightContainer: {
        flex: 1,
    },
    thumbnail: {
        width: 53,
        height: 81,
    },
    listView: {
        paddingTop: 20,
        backgroundColor: '#F5FCFF',
    },
});

AppRegistry.registerComponent('AwesomeProject', () => AwesomeProject);