Linux CentOS 安装 PHP5.5 Redis XDebug Nginx MySQL - 快车库

启动ssh服务

service sshd start
yum -y update

查看centos版本

centos 5 执行：

rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el5/latest.rpm

centos 6 执行：

rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm

yum安装php

yum install php55w  php55w-bcmath php55w-cli php55w-common 
php55w-devel php55w-fpm    php55w-gd php55w-imap  php55w-ldap
php55w-mbstring php55w-mcrypt php55w-mysql   php55w-odbc   php55w-pdo 
php55w-pear  php55w-pecl-igbinary  php55w-xml php55w-xmlrpc
php55w-opcache php55w-intl php55w-pecl-memcache

安装完成

whereis php

启动php-fpm

/etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm start

安装Redis server

>  yum install wget make gcc gcc-c++ zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel
> pcre-devel kernel keyutils patch perl
> 
>  mkdir /tmp/redis
> 
>  cd /tmp/redis
> 
>  wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.8.tar.gz
> 
>  tar xzf redis-*
> 
>  cd redis-*
> 
>  make
> 
>  sudo make install clean
> 
>  mkdir /etc/redis
> 
>  cp redis.conf /etc/redis/redis.conf

修改conf配置

vim /etc/redis/redis.conf

例子 /n关键字去修改

> daemonize yes
> 
> port 6379
> 
> bind 127.0.0.1
> 
> dir /var/opt

查看是否安装成功

> whereis redis-server
> 
> /usr/local/bin/redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf
>
>  redis-cli

安装 PHPRedis

下载地址

https://github.com/nicolasff/phpredis/archive/2.2.4.tar.gz

上传 phpredis-2.2.4.tar.gz 到 /usr/local/src 目录

> cd /usr/local/src
> 
> tar zxvf phpredis-2.2.4.tar.gz
> 
> cd phpredis-2.2.4
> 
> /usr/local/php/bin/phpize
> 
> whereis php
> 
> /usr/bin/phpize
> 
> /usr/bin/php/bin/phpize
> 
> find / -name "phpize"
> 
> ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config
> 
> make
> 
> make install
> 
> 
> vim /usr/bin/php.ini

安装完成之后，出现下面的安装路径

> /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/

3、配置php支持在php.ini里添加

> extension="redis.so"

重启php-fpm

> /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm stop
> 
> /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm start
> 
> php -r "if (new Redis() == true){ echo \"\r\n OK \r\n\"; }"

ok 就是成功了

安装Xdebug

到官网 http://www.xdebug.com/download.php

linux 系统下载 source 版 tgz 压缩包
备注
（查看xdebug生成的文件 2.3.× 会出现Incorrect profiler snapshot format: incorrect function parameters 导致phpstorm winCacheGrind 打不开建议安装2.2.*）

> tar -xvzf xdebug-2.3.1.tgz
> 
> cd xdebug-2.3.1
> 
> phpize  # find / -name  phpize
> 
> ./configure   
# 手动找php-config
 ./configure --enable-xdebug  --with-php-config=/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-config
> 
> make
> 
> make install
> 
> cp modules/xdebug.so /usr/include/php/ext //将 xdebug.so 文件移到 php 下面

ext可以通过find 去找到

编辑php.ini，加入下面配置，一般的功能都打开了

     [Xdebug]
      zend_extension="/usr/include/php/ext/xdebug.so"  
      xdebug.trace_output_dir="/tmp/php/xdebug"  
      xdebug.profiler_output_dir="/tmp/php/xdebug"  
      xdebug.profiler_output_name="callgrind.out.%s.%t"  
      xdebug.profiler_enable=On  
      xdebug.profiler_enable_trigger=1  
      xdebug.default_enable=1  
      xdebug.show_exception_trace=On  
      xdebug.show_local_vars=0  
      xdebug.max_nesting_level=300  
      xdebug.var_display_max_depth=6  
      xdebug.dump_once=On  
      xdebug.dump_globals=On  
      xdebug.dump_undefined=On  
      xdebug.dump.GET=* 
      xdebug.dump.SERVER=REMOTE_ADDR 
      xdebug.dump.REQUEST=*  
      xdebug.dump.SERVER=REQUEST_METHOD,REQUEST_URI,HTTP_USER_AGENT  
      xdebug.remote_connect_back=1  
      xdebug.remote_enable=1  
      xdebug.remote_handler=dbgp  
      xdebug.remote_mode=req  
      xdebug.cli_color=1   
      xdebug.trace_format=0 
      xdebug.auto_trace=On 
     xdebug.force_display_errors= 1 
     xdebug.collect_assignments=On 
     xdebug.force_error_reporting = 1 
     display_startup_errors=1 
     allow_url_include=1 
     always_populate_raw_post_data=1 
     asp_tags=1 
     xdebug.scream=0 
     xdebug.collect_return=1 
     xdebug.collect_vars=1 
     xdebug.remote_host = 127.0.0.1   
     xdebug.collect_params=On 
     xdebug.collect_params=4 
     how_local_vars=On 
     xdebug.idekey="PHPSTORM" 
     xdebug.dump.COOKIE=* 
     xdebug.dump.ENV=* 
     xdebug.dump.FILES=* 
     xdebug.dump.POST=* 
     xdebug.dump.SERVER=* 
     xdebug.dump.SESSION=* 
     xdebug.file_link_format=* 
     xdebug.profiler_aggregate=1 
     xdebug.profiler_append=1 
     xdebug.profiler_enable_trigger_value=* 
     xdebug.remote_autostart=1 
     xdebug.show_local_vars=1 
     xdebug.show_mem_delta=1 
     xdebug.trace_enable_trigger=1

不许要全部功能的话可以

 [Xdebug]
 zend_extension="/usr/include/php/ext/xdebug.so"  
 xdebug.trace_output_dir="/tmp/php/xdebug"  
 xdebug.profiler_output_dir="/tmp/php/xdebug"  
 xdebug.profiler_output_name="callgrind.out.%s.%t"
 xdebug.profiler_enable=Off
 xdebug.profiler_enable_trigger=1
 xdebug.default_enable=On
 xdebug.show_exception_trace=Off
 xdebug.show_local_vars=0
 xdebug.max_nesting_level=300
 xdebug.var_display_max_depth=6
 xdebug.dump_once=On
 xdebug.dump_globals=On
 xdebug.dump_undefined=On
 xdebug.dump.REQUEST=*
 xdebug.dump.SERVER=REQUEST_METHOD,REQUEST_URI,HTTP_USER_AGENT
 xdebug.remote_connect_back=1
 xdebug.remote_enable=1
 xdebug.remote_handler=dbgp
 xdebug.remote_mode=req

安装nginx

> yum install nginx -y

安装完成，下面直接就可以启动Nginx了：

> /etc/init.d/nginx start
> 
> /etc/init.d/iptables stop 关闭防火墙
> 
> /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # Nginx配置文件位置

php错误，nginx报502错误在nginx.conf里把502注释掉即可

laravel5的配置

> server {
>     listen       80;
>     server_name  baidu.com;
>         set $index_file index.php;
>         location / {
>         root   /opt/www/baidu/public;
>         index  index.html index.htm index.php;
> 
>         if (!-e $request_filename) {
>         rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?$1 last;
>         break;
>        }
>        index $index_file;
> 
>          }    location ~ \.php$ {    root          html;    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;    fastcgi_index  index.php;   
> fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME 
> /opt/www/baidu/public/$fastcgi_script_name;    include      
> fastcgi_params;    } }

安装mysql

>  yum install mysql mysql-server

设置开机启动

> chkconfig mysqld on
> 
> mysql -u root
> 
> mysql> select user,host,password from mysql.user;
> mysql> set password for root@localhost=password('123456'); mysql> exit

show databases;
use laravel5;
show tables;