本文最早发表于本人博客: 制作一个BearyChat的Laravel项目错误日志通知机器人
Laravel 集成 Monolog 来做日志处理,Monolog非常强大,也容易扩展,其实它本身已经支持很多Handler了,你可以把日志发送到邮件或者其他日志收集服务器或者系统中,因为我们团队使用Bearychat 作为团队沟通工具,所以把Laravel项目的实时错误日志推送到Bearychat的一个讨论组中,方便组员迅速发现异常和解决问题 ,其实很简单没多少行代码就搞定了。
首先创建BearyChatHandler
<?php
namespace App;
use Monolog\Handler\AbstractProcessingHandler;
use Monolog\Logger;
use Monolog\Handler\Curl;
class BearyChatHandler extends AbstractProcessingHandler
{
private $data;
private $webhook;
public function __construct($webhook, $channel, $level = Logger::NOTICE, $bubble = true)
{
$this->data['channel'] = $channel;
$this->webhook = $webhook;
parent::__construct($level, $bubble);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
protected function write(array $record)
{
$postData = [
'text' => $record['datetime']->format('Y-m-d H:i:s') . '-' . $record["level"] . '-' . $record["level_name"],
'markdown' => false,
'notification' => 'Laravel Error Log',
'attachments' => [
[
'title' => current(preg_split("/([.\n\r]+)/i", $record['message'])),
'text' => $record['message'],
'color' => '#ffa500'
]
]
];
$postString = json_encode(array_merge($this->data, $postData));
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $this->webhook);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postString);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
"Content-Type: application/json"
));
Curl\Util::execute($ch);
}
}
只要继承AbstractProcessingHandler
,重写write
方法就可以了,write
中向Bearychat的webhook
地址POST数据就可以了,$record
是Monolog
记录日志的详情
-
创建一个BearyChat组用来接受通知
新建讨论组,比如叫"Laravel错误日志报告"
添加机器人到讨论组,点击
Incoming
添加一个比如叫"Laravel日志机器人",发送目标选择上一步建的"Laravel错误日志报告",这样就获取了webhook
的URL地址了把相应的人员加到这个讨论组
集成
ChearyChatHandler
官方手册上讲到,你像这样完全控制Monolog
Custom Monolog Configuration
If you would like to have complete control over how Monolog is configured for your application, you may use the application's
configureMonologUsing
method. You should place a call to this method in yourbootstrap/app.php
file right before the$app
variable is returned by the file:$app->configureMonologUsing(function($monolog) {
$monolog->pushHandler(...);
});return $app;
但是我们除了发送到ChearyChat以外还要保留默认的记录到log文件的方式,所以我们不这样做,我们只要在 Exception Handler的地方添加一个我们的ChearyChatHandler就可以了。
修改app/Exceptions/Handler.php
,在report
方法中添加如下代码就可以了:
<?php
namespace App\Exceptions;
use App\BearyChatHandler;
......
use Log;
class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
{
......
public function report(Exception $e)
{
$monolog = Log::getMonolog();
$monolog->pushHandler(new BearyChatHandler('https://yourhookurl','Laravel日志机器人'));
return parent::report($e);
}
......
}
好了,在代码中故意写个错误,看看BearyChat收到错误日志了。